The Operator · The Strategist · Bridging the Deficit

Petronet commissioned the 5 MMTPA unit at Dahej two months ahead of schedule, which brought the nameplate capacity to 22.5 MMTPA
On 31 March 2026 Petronet LNG put into operation an expansion of its regasification capacity at Dahej equivalent to five million tonnes per year, the terminal's nameplate capacity thus rising from 17.5 to 22.5 million tonnes per year, the work being completed two months earlier than the schedule which had been approved by the board. Expenditure on capital during the year amounted to ₹2,732 crore as compared with ₹1,584.28 crore the previous year.
It is uncommon for an LNG terminal expansion to be finished ahead of schedule, and what is noteworthy is the terminal's performance during the construction phase. The amount of LNG handled by Dahej fell from 16.91 to 16.09 million tonnes per year, its output declined from 875.78 to 832.91 trillion British thermal units, and the number of ships it discharged decreased from 258 to 247. The level of utilisation also fell from 96.6 to 91.9 per cent.
In one year the company increased its capacity by 29 per cent even though the volumes were falling. It should be noted that the figure of 91.9 per cent is based on the previous nameplate capacity of 17.5 million tonnes, not the new one; on the new base the same level of throughput is equivalent to about 72 per cent, and that figure is ours.
In the forward book, the commitment for the supply chain is recorded. The third jetty is approximately 70 per cent completed at an estimated cost of ₹2,013 crore and is targeted for fiscal year 2027-28. The petrochemical complex at Dahej is 38.6 per cent complete against a budget of ₹20,685 crore, with ₹13,346 crore having been committed. The five million tonne land-based terminal at Gopalpur has a cost of ₹6,354.80 crore, amounting to ₹1,271 crore per million tonne of capacity and representing the cleanest unit benchmark in this edition. A terminal which is currently operating at 72 per cent of its new nameplate capacity still has the possibility of increasing its output, and regasification prices also have scope to be adjusted accordingly.
The people who should take action are those buyers and traders who are negotiating the terms for regasification, since spare capacity gives them bargaining power. Moreover, the EPC contractors, the cryogenic specialists and the jetty builders should also be included: the forward book this year is greater than it was last year.
When you are purchasing regasification capacity, you should restart the debate concerning the new nameplate rather than the old one, since quoting utilisation against a discontinued base makes a terminal appear fuller than it actually is.
Source and reference: Petronet LNG, Annual Report FY2025-26.



